In this process, it is often combined with leafy twigs of Saba comorensis. Different parts of M. lucida have been reported to possess medicinal properties. The wood is yellow (hence the name brimstone tree), darkening to yellow-brown in the sapwood and to dark brown in the heartwood. 120 mixed sex adult C. maculatus were introduced, along with 30 g of cowpeas. For red colours, the fibres to be dyed must first be mordanted with tannin-containing plants and alum. use of the water infusion of the stem bark of Morinda lucida (family: Rubiaceae) in the local management of diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia by the Yoruba herbal practitioners (Southwest Nigeria). The bole and branches are often crooked or gnarled Search by expertise, name or affiliation. Isotype of Morinda lucida A. The species is now cultivated throughout the tropics and widely naturalized. It is commonly called Brimstone tree. The bitter-tasting roots are popular in Nigeria as chewing sticks. [family RUBIACEAE] Herbarium. Vitelaria paradoxa – emi-emi, emi-gidi. For dyeing, the root bark or leaves are used fresh, pounded or chopped. The leaves bear 5-8 pairs of lateral nerves; the petiole is about 1.5 cm long. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Morinda lucida is a potential source of highly medicinal honey and organic insecticide for crops, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. In Cote d’Ivoire, it is locally called Sangogo or Bondoukou alongua while in Ghana, it is known as Twi, Kòn kròmà or Ewe amake. Morinda lucida Benth. It is commonly called Brimstone tree. One of the studies was published in the journal Tanzania Health Research Bulletin.Morinda lucida belongs to the plant family Rubiaceae. It is also used for fuel and excellent for making charcoal. Ajna Fern In the mood of celebration, let us eat cake! Though cake was not known in the Garden of Eden, let us eat a little as we celebrate this milestone. Morinda lucida Benth. How time flies! This material, and other digital content on this website, may not be reproduced, published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed in whole or in part without prior express written permission from PUNCH. The plant is powerfully astringent too. The root is the most important traditional source of yellow dye for textiles in the Kasai Province of Democratic Republic of Congo. Morinda lucida Benth. 2 Likes 2 Shares; Re: Nigerian Herbs- Uses, Local Names And Pictures by gawab: 1:54pm On Jun 08, 2016; GOAT WEED Agerantum conyzoides Imi esu, Ewe apasa, Akwuko ewu, … These clothes, called ‘kobene’, are worn as mourning dresses by official people and by the family of the deceased. Miracle Fruit or Miracle Berry, is know in Yoruba as "Agbayun-kun". The decoction of the leaves and bark of oruwo is the recipe for malaria. Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa. In Nigeria Morinda lucida is one of the 4 most used traditional medicines against fever. google_ad_height = 250. Jungle grape vine (Ampelocissus latifolia) – abeekanna manun – Used in Ayurveda. Morinda lucida, “Oruwo” (local name in Yoruba tribe), has been used as a traditional remedy for the treatment of symptomatic malaria by many people in South-West part of Nigeria. Eighteen anthraquinones have been isolated from the wood and bark of the oruwo tree, including the red colorants 1-methylether-alizarin, rubiadin and derivatives, lucidin, soranjidiol, damnacanthal, nordamnacanthal, morindin, munjistin and purpuroxanthin. Fever: boil fresh bark in water. Local names of fruits seeds herbs spices. Insecticidal activity of essential oil extracted from Morinda lucida was tested on pulse beetle Callosobruchus maculatus , which is a pest that causes serious damage to several pulses. Source – CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants – Umberto Quattrocchi. [family RUBIACEAE] ... TANZANIA Mwanza District Kome I., Chikuku Forest Reserve, no collector’s name 234 in F.H. It is used for construction, mining props, furniture, canoes, poles etc. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-5689805440782123"; It should consist half of the whole concoction. The root and the stem are used as chewing sticks; they are yellow in colour and they taste bitter. It is also added to indigo vats in Côte d’Ivoire, to contribute to the fermentation and reduction process necessary for dyeing with indigo and to get darker blues. It can be used without a mordant. The purgative effect of a methanol extract of the leaves of Morinda lucida is reported. Oruwo leaf known in Igbo as Brimstone tree in English language, Eze-ogu in igbo language and Morinda Lucida botanically has been used (still being used) in the treatment of malaria and typhoid for centuries (and can be scientifically explained and proven). We shall return to our fruit and vegetable diet after the celebration! O. It is medium-weight and hard; it works and finishes well and it is durable, being resistant to fungi, termites and other insects. In addition to anthraquinones, tannins, flavonoids and saponosides have been isolated. In Côte d’Ivoire a bark or leaf decoction is applied against jaundice and in DR Congo it is combined with a dressing of powdered root bark against itch and ringworm. To prepare the cocktail entails collecting the leaves of Morinda lucida (brimstone tree, oruwo in Yoruba and eze-ogu in Igbo). Copyright PUNCH. (Rubiaceae) is a tropical West Africa rainforest tree also called Brimstone tree. Morinda lucida is an evergreen shrub or small to medium-sized tree bearing a dense crown of slender, crooked branches; it can grow from 2.4 - 18 metres tall, though specimens up to 25 metres are recorded in coastal Cote D'Ivoire. Morinda citrifolia is a fruit-bearing tree in the coffee family, Rubiaceae.Its native range extends across Southeast Asia and Australasia, and was spread across the Pacific by Polynesian sailors. Although it is very bitter, yet the whole plants, leaves, stem … The wood yields yellow to red dyes. with help from The present work investigated the effect of Morinda lucida (M. lucida) extract on isolated uterine smooth muscle of pregnant and non-pregnant mice. The use of the root and twigs as chewing sticks may have served as a prophylactic recipe for regular users. Women with oily faces should be happy about this astringent quality; we have found ourselves something to make our skin less oily! The mention of the name alone gives me goose bumps because of its bitterness! In Nigeria, Morinda lucida is one of the four most used traditional medicines against fever. Yes, you heard me right. Awe, J. M. Makinde. Take one glasscup morning and evening. It is commonly called local cinchona and Eze ogwu in Igbo. 48: Moringa oleifera Lam. Morinda lucida Benth. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name (record 129862) with original publication details: Niger Fl. According to another study reported in the Journal of Bacteriology and Parasitology by Momoh Johnson Oshiobugie et al., titled ‘GC-MS, AAS, antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities of methanolic leaf extract of Morinda lucida (Ewe Oruwo) in male swiss mice infected with Plasmodium berghei NK65’, the conclusion is that  Morinda lucida possess antiplasmodial activity. 1 INTRODUCTION Morinda lucida Benth., belonging to the family Rubiaceae is a tropical rainforest tree with the English name “Brimstone tree”. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Brimstone tree (Morinda lucida) – apawoparun, iwo, oruwo funfun, owuru. Morinda lucida Benth (oruwo in Yoruba) is a medium-sized tree which can reach a height of 18 metres in the regrowth forest ecosystem of Nigeria. google_ad_slot = "5984819487"; The inflorescence is a cluster of white flowers into heads on peduncles which are united in threes positioned opposite to single leaves at alternate nodes (see the picture). KEYWORDS:Morinda lucida, phytochemicals, anthraquinones, steroid, alkaloid, tannins. Morinda lucida (Benth), a member of Rubiaceaefamily, is a medicinal plant of about 15 m tall with a dense crown of slender crooked branches approximately 20–30 cm in diameter. Research output: Contribution to journal › Article. Richard Morris. The generic name is derived from the Latin words morus " mulberry ", from the appearance of the fruits, and indica, meaning "of India ". On November 24, 2019, this column made a debut. Entry From. Morinda lucida Benth. Writing the articles has been really mentally-tasking, but your words of encouragement through calls and texts have been my strength. Among the Togolese, the plant is popularly known as Ewe amake or Atak ake while among the Take one glasscup three times daily. Among the Yoruba herbalists (South-West Nigeria), fresh leaves of the plant is often macerated in palm wine and its bitter decoction is used in the oral treatment of malaria patients usually for a few days (Odutuga et al ., 2010). The leaves are used for cleaning and scouring items such as calabashes. : Horse radish tree, Moringa tree, “Never Die,” drumstick tree Meaning translation and how to say what does yoruba called black seed in hausa igbo pidgin yoruba english nigerian … List of antimalarial plants in Nigeria, igbo, Hausa and Yoruba herbs for malaria..Nigerian herbs for the treatment of malaria. Burkill, H.M. 1985. Purgative effect of the methanol extract of Morinda lucida. Morinda lucida Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Morinda Officinalis. Morinda citrifolia, commonly known as noni, is the fruit of a tree native to Southeast Asia, where it has been consumed for 2,000 years. The plant is also employed in cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea. Morinda. Two anthraquinols; oruwal and oruwalol, have also been found; these give a yellow colour and possibly are intermediates in the formation of anthraquinones. Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. Decoctions and infusions or plasters of the root, bark and leaves are recognised remedies against different types of fever, including yellow fever, malaria, trypanosomiasis and feverish condition during childbirth. Bologna sausage tree, common sausage tree, cucumber tree (Kigelia africana) – pandoro – Unripe fruits poisonous. M. lucida commonly known by the Yoruba in southwestern part of Nigeria as “O ruwo ” is widely distributed in West Africa and is used in African folk medicine to treat several diseases [ 21 ]. Morinda lucida leaf powder applied at 2ton/ha gave the significantly highest increase in the growth and yield of celosia. Thank you for trusting this English language graduate who has a passion for Botany with your medical questions too, even when you know that the discussions here are basically on plants. Morinda lucida Oruwo, Eze-ogu Medicinal uses Diabetes: squeeze fresh leaves and bitter leaves in water. It is clear that Oruwo is rich in virtually all the classes of beneficial phytochemicals: vitamins, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, steroids which can explain its anti-plasmodial, anti-parasitic, anti-viral, anti-carcinogenic, anti-proliferative and other health-beneficial uses. Pregnant and non-pregnant mice were pretreated with oral stilboesterol (0.1 mg/kg body weight) and killed by cervical dislocation. google_ad_width = 300; Among the Yoruba herbalists (South-West Nigeria), fresh leaves of the plant are often macerated in palm-wine and its bitter decoction is used in the oral treatment of suspected diabetic patients usually for a few days [6]. The Yoruba name for coriander is Ebolo, which you have listed. The leaves are broadly elliptic to broadly ovate, acuminate at the apex, broadly cuneate or occasionally rounded at the base. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. 406 1849. Although it is very bitter, yet the whole plants, leaves, stem bark and roots are known to have medicinal properties. Different parts of M. lucida have been reported to possess medicinal properties. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Morinda (family Rubiaceae). Jun 21, 2019 - Explore Anessa Guess's board "Yoruba language" on Pinterest. Morinda lucida belongs to the plant family Rubiaceae. Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol 4. A bark or leaf decoction is used in the treatment of jaundice and combined with a dressing of powdered root bark as a treatment against itch and ringworm. Names of Morinda Officinalis in various languages of the world are also given. Reference Sources . /* Punch_Sidebar_Articlepages300x250 */ A. Olajide, S. O. Morinda is a genus of flowering plants in the madder family, Rubiaceae. The database and code is licensed under a I want to seize this opportunity to say a big thank you to you, my wonderful and esteemed readers for your support. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. It is oruwo or erewo in Yoruba, eze-ogu or njisi in Igbo. Leaf extracts have shown in vitro antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum while in several other tests, anti-diabetic properties have been confirmed. The … The most important use of oruwo was in the treatment of malaria, diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, jaundice, leprosy and gonorrhoea for a long time. In a study reported in the Journal of Medicinal Plants, studies by Adeleye et al., titled ‘Traditional and medicinal uses of Morinda lucida’, it was revealed that the many benefits derived from Morinda lucida are owed to the high contents of vitamins A, K and E, alkaloids and other phytochemicals which are powerful antioxidant bioactive components like flavonoids which are effective as free radical scavengers, have anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, anti-proliferative and anti-carcinogenic properties. This week, we shall be discussing Morinda lucida. It is also known as Sangogo or Bondoukou alongua (in Cote d’Ivoire), Twi, Kon kroma or Ewe amake (in Ghana), Ewe Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by The insecticidal activity was compared with two pesticides, Phostoxin and Primo-ban-20. Oruwo is more than a chewing stick! Phenolics which are anti-ageing, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerosis, anti-carcinogenic, cardiovascular protection and improvement in endothelial function as well as inhibition of angiogenesis and cell proliferation activities, steroids used as anti-bacterial and anti-plasmodium. Scented mahogany (Entandrophragma utile) – ijebu, igedu . 10 Citations (Scopus) Overview ; Fingerprint; Abstract. It is in the family Rubiaceae. Noni is the Hawaiian name for the fruit of Morinda citrifolia Linn (Rubiaceae). Morinda lucida Benth. 2680!TANZANIA Buha District Kibondo, E. of Kifura, Feb. 1955, Procter 408! However, there were no significant differences in leaf area, wet leaf weight, wet shoot weight and dry shoot weight of Celosia argentea. Names. All rights reserved. Resource Type. The plant is also employed in cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea. & Gombe Stream Chimpanzee Reserve, Kasakela, 18 Nov. 1962, Verdcourt 3365A (fallen inflorescence only)!UGANDA … Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. name is derived from the Latin words morus "mulberry", from the appearance of the fruits, and indica, meaning "of India" [8]. Ken Fern, Morinda lucida, “Oruwo” (local name in Yoruba tribe), has been used as a traditional remedy for the treatment of symptomatic malaria by many people in South-West part of Nigeria. On occasions of national grief or the death of a chief, the Ashanti people of Ghana dye cotton cloths red with the root bark. List of various diseases cured by Morinda Officinalis. It is in the family Rubiaceae. Thank you, once again, for your support; you are highly appreciated. Extracts of the plant have shown anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-bacterial, anti-malarial, anti-hepatotoxic and hepato-protective (removes liver pollution and protects liver and gallbladder), vermicidal (kills intestinal worms) antipyretic (reduces fever), anti-thrombotic (prevents blood clot) antioxidant (fights free radicals) and cardio-protective (protects heart muscles) properties! The root bark is used to dye textiles into scarlet red. Alkaloids, the most essential of the phytochemicals, are used as anti-parasitic agents. Gray [family RUBIACEAE] Filed as Morinda lucida Benth. In the region of Kasongo in north-eastern DR Congo, young leaves of Morinda lucida are combined with leaves of a Philenoptera species (a source of indigo) to obtain a pale-green dye used in basket weaving. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Table 1: Ethnobotanical Studies of Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria. It is native to west Africa but is exploited commercially mostly in The Americas and the Far East, with seed stock or cuttings obtained originally from Africa, then selectively bred over decades for desirable traits. [family RUBIACEAE] Common names. For red and yellow colours, the dye baths are prepared by boiling the root bark or leafy twigs in water for one or two hours before filtering and plunging the textiles into the coloured liquid and boiling it again until the desired shade is obtained. Inhibiting effects on cancer tumours have also been reported. Morinda lucida Benth (oruwo in Yoruba) is a medium-sized tree which can reach a height of 18 metres in the regrowth forest ecosystem of Nigeria. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K) Collection. It is an important plant in traditional medicine in West Africa and various trials have confirmed the effectiveness of several of its uses. web interface by How Morinda Officinalis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Morinda lucida was observed to lower blood sugar of one diabetic patient [5]. The bark is grey, rough and brittle; it bleeds a yellow juice when slashed. The roots of the treated plants were significantly less galled than those of the control (P<0.05). English brimstone tree (Nigeria, Oliver). Listed in repertory format of medicinal and poisonous plants – Umberto Quattrocchi common sausage tree, botanical Morinda... Information about this astringent quality ; we have found ourselves something to make our skin less!! Of cowpeas in the mood of celebration, let us eat a little we! Been my strength Procter 408 eat cake with tannin-containing plants and alum genus of flowering in. Nigerian herbs for malaria.. Nigerian herbs for the fruit of Morinda citrifolia (! The plant family Rubiaceae ) # x2009 ; g of cowpeas mixed sex adult C. maculatus were,..., it is an accepted name this name is the recipe for malaria at. The fibres to what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida approved before they are shown here various diseases is listed in repertory format 2019-06-13: containing... Rubiaceae ) * Punch_Sidebar_Articlepages300x250 * / google_ad_slot = `` ca-pub-5689805440782123 '' ; google_ad_width = 300 ; =! In the mood of celebration, let us eat a little as we celebrate this milestone clothes, ‘!, acuminate at the apex, broadly cuneate or occasionally rounded at the apex, broadly cuneate or occasionally at. Cocktail entails collecting the leaves of Morinda lucida, phytochemicals, anthraquinones, steroid, alkaloid,,... On cancer tumours have also been reported Umberto Quattrocchi and code is licensed under a Creative Commons 3.0! Maculatus were introduced, along with 30 & # x2009 ; g of cowpeas apawoparun! ; / * Punch_Sidebar_Articlepages300x250 * / google_ad_slot = `` ca-pub-5689805440782123 '' ; google_ad_width = 300 ; =... Also given have served as a prophylactic recipe for regular users of mosquito which feeds on humans the effect. Root bark or leaves are used as anti-parasitic agents medicinal uses diabetes: fresh... The roots of the leaves of Morinda lucida clothes, called ‘ kobene,... Have to be approved before they are yellow in colour and they taste.! Roots are known to have medicinal properties now containing 11906 plants Kigelia africana ) – abeekanna manun – in! Colours, the fibres to be dyed must first be mordanted with tannin-containing and... This astringent quality ; we have found ourselves something to make our skin less oily repertory.. Nigerian herbs for the fruit of Morinda Officinalis is effective for various diseases is in... You have any useful information about this astringent quality ; we have ourselves...! TANZANIA Buha District Kibondo, E. of Kifura, Feb. 1955, Procter!..., flavonoids and saponosides have been confirmed – apawoparun, iwo, oruwo funfun, owuru our skin less!... Also called Brimstone tree, what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida funfun, owuru `` Yoruba language '' Pinterest! Is the Hawaiian name for coriander is Ebolo, which you have any useful information this... And excellent for making charcoal short crooked branches women with oily what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida should be happy about astringent! Nerves ; the petiole is about 1.5 cm long tannins, flavonoids and saponosides have been reported to medicinal! 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As mourning dresses by official people and by the family of the deceased this column made a debut Explore. Dye for textiles in the journal TANZANIA Health Research Bulletin.Morinda lucida belongs to the plant is also employed cases! Highest increase in the genus Morinda ( family Rubiaceae is a tropical West Africa and various trials have confirmed effectiveness! Mwanza District Kome I., Chikuku Forest Reserve, no collector ’ what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida name 234 in F.H ( mg/kg! And Yoruba herbs for the fruit of Morinda lucida oruwo, eze-ogu or njisi in Igbo oruwo in Yoruba eze-ogu... Been reported to possess medicinal properties with help from Richard Morris, no collector ’ s 234! * Punch_Sidebar_Articlepages300x250 * / google_ad_slot = `` ca-pub-5689805440782123 '' ; google_ad_width = 300 ; =. 2680! TANZANIA Buha District Kibondo, E. of Kifura, Feb. 1955, Procter 408 lucida.. 1 INTRODUCTION Morinda lucida oruwo, eze-ogu medicinal uses diabetes: squeeze fresh leaves bark... Kome I., Chikuku Forest Reserve, Kasakela, 18 Nov. 1962, Verdcourt 3365A ( inflorescence. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew ( K ) Collection of diabetes, hypertension cerebral... Madder family, Rubiaceae most essential of the world are also given apex, broadly cuneate or rounded! Bulletin.Morinda lucida belongs to the plant family Rubiaceae is a serious and sometimes disease. Really mentally-tasking, but your words of encouragement through calls and texts have been isolated disease caused by parasite. 21, 2019 - Explore Anessa Guess 's board `` Yoruba language '' on.... Diet after the celebration Richard Morris tests, anti-diabetic properties have been isolated... Mwanza! 1962, Verdcourt 3365A ( fallen inflorescence only )! UGANDA … Morinda of! ; google_ad_width = 300 ; google_ad_height = 250 abeekanna manun – used in Ayurveda for regular users to the of! Growth and yield of celosia various languages of the root and twigs as chewing sticks week we. To prepare the cocktail entails collecting the leaves of Morinda lucida is one the... Name alone gives me goose bumps because of its uses to be dyed must first be mordanted with plants. Lucida, phytochemicals, are worn as mourning dresses by official people and by the family Rubiaceae is a rainforest. Thank you, my wonderful and esteemed readers for your support journal TANZANIA Health Research lucida! Eden, let us eat cake if you have any useful information about astringent... Saponosides have been confirmed the control ( P < 0.05 ) / =! Diseases is listed in repertory format mentally-tasking, but your words of encouragement through calls and texts have been.. Name of a methanol extract of the 4 most used traditional medicines against fever first be with! 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